The Brief
- Fannie Mae says the lower interest rates many borrowers hoped for are not coming soon. StreetInsider
- AI data center building is pushing warehouse rents higher, raising occupancy costs for industrial tenants. Prop News Time
- Tight lending has not stopped tenants from signing leases, a rare bright spot for landlords. The Charlotte Ledger
Market Snapshot
- 10-Year Treasury
- 5.00%+4 bps
- Benchmark for long-term property loans
- SOFR
- 3.90%+2 bps
- Base rate for floating-rate property loans (as of Oct 22)
- Real estate stocks (VNQ)
- $92.690.0%
- A fund holding about 150 REITs
Rates as of Oct 23 close. Full market data
REIT Weekly
REITs are baskets of income-producing property you can buy like a stock, so their prices often move with where investors think interest rates are headed. When yields on safe Treasury bonds rise, REIT dividends look less attractive by comparison, and that tug-of-war shows up in the weekly winners and losers below.
- Best this week: HPP +6.8%, VNO +5.7%, BXP +4.9%
- Worst this week: EQIX -3.1%, DLR -2.0%, ADC -0.5%
- REIT yield vs. 10Y: VNQ yields 3.80%, -120 bps vs. the 10Y.
Week Ahead
The Federal Reserve meets this week, so rate watchers will be glued to the decision and the chair's comments afterward. On Polymarket, a prediction market where people bet real money on outcomes, the top outcome is No change 94.5%. A busy data week also brings fresh readings on growth, inflation and housing, each of which feeds into where borrowing costs head next.
Careers Corner
Learn to read a deal's capital stack before your next interview. The capital stack is simply the layers of money funding a property, from the senior mortgage at the bottom to the owner's equity on top, each with its own risk and return. When a lender like Walker & Dunlop arranges a short-term bridge loan on a SoHo building, ask who sits where in that stack and who gets paid first. Simply Wall Street Knowing the stack lets you talk risk with confidence.
The Numbers
Every number is filled in automatically from public data.
Rates
- 10-Year TreasuryBenchmark for long-term property loans
- 5.00%+4 bps
- 5-Year TreasuryBenchmark for many 5-year commercial mortgages
- 4.82%+4 bps
- 2-Year TreasuryTracks where the Fed is expected to set rates
- 4.69%+4 bps
- 10Y-2Y curveNegative = short-term rates above long-term, often a slowdown signal
- 31 bps0 bps
- SOFRBase rate for floating-rate property loans (as of Oct 22)
- 3.90%+2 bps
- Fed FundsThe Fed's target for overnight bank lending; other rates key off it
- 3.75% to 4.00%0 bps
- 30-Year Mortgage30-year home mortgage rate (Freddie Mac); a housing-demand gauge, not a CRE loan rate (as of Oct 22)
- 7.32%-8 bps
Rates as of Oct 23 close.



Federal Reserve
- FOMC: next Fed meetingWhen the Fed next decides on rates
- Oct 28
- Odds of a cutChance rates go down. Prediction-market odds from Polymarket traders
- 0.2%
- Odds of a holdChance rates stay the same
- 94.1%
- Odds of a hikeChance rates go up
- 5.7%
Kalshi: hold 93.0%

REITs
- Real estate stocks (VNQ)A fund holding about 150 REITs
- $92.690.0%
- Biggest gain todayOwns West Coast offices and studios
- Hudson Pacific Properties (HPP)+4.0%
- Biggest drop todayOwns West Coast multifamily
- Essex Property Trust (ESS)-1.5%
- REIT dividend yieldYearly income per $100 invested in VNQ
- 3.80%
- REIT yield vs. 10-Year TreasuryBelow zero: Treasuries out-yield REIT dividends, so REITs look pricey vs. bonds
- -120 bps

Term of the Day
Bridge loan
A short-term loan that carries a property until the owner stabilizes it or lines up permanent financing. Say a buyer pays $10 million for a half-empty building. A bridge loan funds the purchase and repairs. Once the building fills up and cash flow is steady, the owner refinances into a cheaper long-term mortgage and repays the bridge.
Data Room
Slower-moving credit data. Rows marked Updated changed since the last issue.
- High-yield spread (Oct 22) UpdatedExtra interest risky companies pay over Treasuries; higher = lenders more nervous
- 3.40%+13 bps
- Bank CRE loans (Oct 14)Total commercial property loans banks hold
- $3,158B+0.1%
- Bank CRE delinquency (Q2 2026)Share of banks' commercial property loans that are behind on payments
- 1.53%-3 bps
- CMBS delinquency (Sept 2026)Share of commercial property loans in bonds that are behind on payments
- 8.02%+17 bps
Data checks: REIT prices came from a single source today. Treasury yields matched across FRED and Treasury.gov. Fed odds in line with Kalshi.
New issue every morning at creblurb.org.